
Introduction
Security services are an essential part of maintaining safety and order in both public and private environments. From retail stores to large corporate facilities, security professionals help deter crime, respond to emergencies, and protect property and lives. But what exactly does a security service do—and how can you start a career in the field?
What Is a Security Service?
A security service refers to trained personnel or agencies tasked with protecting people, property, and assets. This can include:
- Monitoring surveillance systems
- Patrolling premises
- Controlling access to buildings or events
- Responding to alarms or disturbances
- Reporting suspicious behavior
There are both armed and unarmed security guards, and the type of service often depends on the industry and location.
Types of Security Services
- Private Security Firms – Hired by businesses or individuals for property protection.
- Event Security – Guards crowd control and safety at concerts, festivals, and sports games.
- Corporate Security – Safeguards office buildings, employees, and visitors.
- Retail Security (Loss Prevention) – Prevents theft and maintains order in stores.
- Residential Security – Monitors apartment complexes, gated communities, or personal estates.
What Do Security Guards Do?
Security personnel are trained to:
- Enforce rules and policies
- Handle emergency situations like fires or medical incidents
- Interact with the public and provide customer service
- Prepare detailed incident reports
- Work closely with local law enforcement when needed
Do You Need Training to Work in Security?
Yes. In California, the BSIS (Bureau of Security and Investigative Services) requires individuals to complete a certified training program and background check before working legally as a guard. This includes:
- 8 hours of Power to Arrest training
- 32 additional hours of on-the-job education
- Continuing education for renewal
- Additional certifications for armed security work
➡️ Learn more about how to get your guard card here
Is Security Work a Good Career?
Security is one of the most accessible career paths and offers job stability, flexible schedules, and growth opportunities. Many individuals use it as a first step toward law enforcement, corrections, or federal security roles.
FAQs
Q: Is a security service the same as law enforcement?
A: No. Security services are private or contracted entities that enforce property rules, not laws. However, they work closely with law enforcement when needed.
Q: Can I work in security without a firearm?
A: Absolutely. Most jobs are unarmed positions, especially in retail, residential, or entry-level roles.
Q: How fast can I start?
A: In California, you can begin after completing an 8-hour training course and submitting your application to BSIS.
Ready to Start a Career in Security?
If you’re interested in joining a professional security service, it all starts with the right training. We offer BSIS-approved guard card training, firearm certification, continuing education, and more.